Sora Middle School Requirements
Subject Area | Minimum Units per Year |
|
Math | 1 unit | MS Specific Math: Math Essentials, Math Foundations, Pre-Algebra
HS Math that MS students can take: Algebra 1, Geometry, Algebra II
*transcripts must provide proof of completion of accredited programs to be placed in high school level Math* |
Science | 6 units | 6 Units must be Chemistry, Physics, Life Science: Organisms, Life Science: Ecosystems, Earth and Space Science, and Environmental Science. |
Social Studies | 6 units | 6 units must be Founding the US, World Changing and Current Events, World Geography, Cultures/Religions, HIstorical Activism and Diversity and Ancient Civilizations |
|
| 6 units must be American Literature:Fiction, American Literature:Non Fiction, World Literature:Fiction, World Literature:Non Fiction, Creative Writing, and Expository/Persuasive Writing |
Physical Education | 1 units | Will be completed Asynch |
World Language |
| Offerings through Rosetta Stone, more info here. |
| 10 demonstrations in each of the 7 abilities | Effective Communication, Truth Seeking, Curiosity, Creativity, Self - Awareness, Empathy, Agency |
MS Math Curriculum:
Mathematics at Sora Schools will be both sequenced and integrated, meaning students will complete a sequenced series of mathematics-focused expeditions practicing the math units and skills by level, in addition to integrated expeditions that utilize math content in the context of STEM and Humanities investigations.
Math expeditions will utilize a number of digital tools to support students’ math conceptualization and skill building. These tools include, but are not limited to, the Desmos math curriculum, Desmos interactive tools, IXL, and Khan Academy. Math experts will integrate additional tools as-needed based on student needs.
Students will apply their math learning and demonstrate mastery through practice and problem sets (utilizing the software listed above), as well as through unit-level inquiry-based projects. Each cycle, students will embark on a larger mathematical investigation in the form of the expedition project.
Yearly Math Requirements:
Sora Middle School students will complete math expeditions each cycle. Students are placed in math levels based on their previous experiences/transcripts and a placement assessment. The middle school math offerings are listed below.
Topic | Units |
Math Essentials | Ratios
Unit Rates and Percentages
Dividing Fractions
Decimal Arithmetic
Expressions and Equations
Positive and Negative Numbers |
Math Foundations | Measurement, Ratios, and Proportional Relationships
Fractions, Decimals, and Percents
Rational and Irrational Numbers
Geometry
Statistics
Probability |
Pre-Algebra | Linear Relationships
Functions
Solving 1 variable equations and inequalities
Exponents
Solving Pairs of Linear equations
Algebra properties and tools |
Algebra I | Absolute Value and Radical Functions
Exponential Growth and Decay
Foundations of Algebra
Quadratics
Solving Equations and Inequalities
Systems of Linear Equations |
MS Science Curriculum
Lab-based Science at Sora Schools:
All science expeditions and units at Sora Schools are inquiry- and lab-based. This means that students will conduct investigations using the scientific method to deepen their understanding of science concepts and natural phenomena. In order for students to practice inquiry, they will encounter scientific phenomena through laboratory experiments.
Science experiments (labs) are designed around student needs and expedition learning objectives. Some experiments will be hands-on, conducted using materials ordered through the school Amazon partnership and/or utilizing materials commonly available around the home. Material needs will be clearly outlined in expedition descriptions so that families can plan and prepare.
Experts and students will also utilize digital tools for conducting lab experiments. These tools may include (but are not limited to) Labster, Phet, Gizmos, CK-12, The Physics Classroom, etc.
Yearly Science Requirements:
Sora Middle School students will complete expeditions addressing 6 units of science each year of their enrollment. While the units are broad, the expedition will focus on a specific Concept Cluster within this unit for greater depth of understanding.
Unit | Concept Categories |
Life Science: Organisms | Structure, Function, and Information Processing
Growth Development and Reproduction of Organisms |
Life Science: Ecosystems | Matter and energy in Organisms and Ecosystems
Interdependent Relationships in Ecosystems
Natural Selection Adaptations |
Earth and Space Science | Space Systems
History of Earth
Earth’s Systems |
Chemistry | Structure and properties of matter
Chemical Reactions |
Physics | Forces and Interactions
Energy
Waves and Electromagnetic Radiation |
Environmental Science | Weather and Climate
Human Impact |
MS Social Studies Curriculum
In the MS Social Studies curriculum, students understand that becoming informed citizens requires a deep understanding of the core principles, purposes and structures of democracy, and the importance of public discourse and dissent. Students acknowledge the ongoing struggle of a more perfect union: recognizing the strides the US has made in freedom and fairness, and reflecting on the work that still must be done in terms of political, social and economic equality. We stress the importance of a multitude of diverse texts and sources, as different perspectives and experiences affect the transcribing of historical events. Through geography, philosophy, civics, economics, religion and technology, students are encouraged to use historical evidence to solve real world problems, think critically about the past and how it can inform the present, and see themselves as active members of a history still unfolding. Students frame any historical event, even current events, within a particular historical, social, economic and political context. Through discussion, reading, research, writing and presentations, students develop empathy and tolerance for different world views and perspectives. They gain the ability to actively participate in constructive dialogue and debate, with the goal of understanding how they can have a positive impact on their community and the world.
Unit | Concept Categories |
Founding the US | US Government Structure
US Government Function
RIghts and Citizenship
US Courts
US Constitution
State HIstory, Government and Policy
US Policy
Native Peoples
Colonization
New Nation |
World Changing and Current Events | World Wars
Historical Activism
World Changing and Current Events |
World Geography | One World
World Geography |
Cultures/Religions | Cultures/Religions
Modern Day World |
Ancient Civilization | Human Origins
Ancient CIvilizations |
Historical Activism and Diversity | Activism
Gender
Race
Human Rights
Diversity |
MS ELA Curriculum
The ELA Curriculum at Sora is used to create immersive historical and literature-based Humanities expeditions in order to develop strong, independent, critical and enthusiastic readers, writers and thinkers. Humanities Expeditions are investigative, exploratory and project based. Experts pose intellectually challenging questions to students to decipher meaning from a text and apply it to real world issues and to understand the value of historical analysis in understanding the perspectives and context of literature. Students practice forming evidence-based arguments and researching all sides of an issue in order to strengthen their own claim. Our expeditions are choice-based, with certain ELA and Social Studies unit requirements in order to give students a chance to develop a level of mastery in expository, analytical, persuasive, narrative and creating writing. The ELA curriculum utilizes backward design to start with the understandings we are aiming students to reach and then planning projects and activities to support students grasping those understandings and encouraging them to discover their own. Below is a list of the guiding principles that steer our curriculum design.
Guiding Principles of the Sora ELA Curriculum
Educators should help students develop a love of reading by providing choice, choosing high-quality works of literature and nonfiction, encourage independent reading, and use read alouds with a shared text to support critical thinking and foster a sense of community.
To become successful readers and writers, students need to be able to make inferences, to make connections between multiple texts, to analyze and communicate themes, acquire a rich vocabulary and a wide and diverse background knowledge in order to put situations into context.
Students should read texts that are diverse in their authors, cultures, time periods, genres, characters, and forms, in order to increase their understanding of multiple perspectives, gain empathy, increase global awareness and comprehend the value of difference.
In order to become strong writers, students should have the opportunity to write frequently, study mentor texts, write for different audiences, and practice different genres of writing like expository, analytical, persuasive, narrative, and creative writing. They should practice using different literary devices, be given multiple opportunities for revision, and also be provided with explicit instruction in vocabulary and conventions.
We understand that literature can have positive effects on social emotional well-being and personal goals, as well as social emotional learning can increase academic achievement. Students should be encouraged to develop self-awareness through character analysis, to develop management skills by struggling productively with challenging texts, to increase social awareness by tailoring language to audience and purpose, to understand responsible decision making through a character’s experiences, and understand how to build relationships with peers by working collaboratively.
Units | Concept Categories |
American Lit: Fiction | Folklore
Drama |
American Lit: Non Fiction | Nonfiction
Biography |
World Lit: Fiction | Novels
Short Stories |
World Lit: Non Fiction | Nonfiction
Biography |
Expository/Persuasive Writing | Expository Writing
Persuasive Writing |
Creative Writing | Poetry
Narrative Writing |